Skip to main content Start main content

Meet Our Distinguished Scholars

Professor Asif Sohail USMANI
PolyU Scholars Hub

Professor Asif Sohail USMANI

Chair Professor, Building Sciences and Fire Safety Engineering
Head of Unit, Building Environment and Energy Engineering

  • Fellow of the Institution of Structural Engineers
  • Project Coordinator of RGC Theme-based Research Scheme Funded Project

 

During a 30-year career in UK and Hong Kong academia, Professor Asif Sohail Usmani has primarily worked in the field of fire safety engineering and structural fire engineering. This work has led to numerous breakthroughs in understanding realistic response of steel frame composite structures in real fires. His work explained the unexpectedly robust behaviour of such structures in large fires in the aftermath of the seminal full-scale fire tests at Cardington, UK in the mid-1990s. His later work explained the collapse of the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center, New York on September 11, 2001. This event also inspired him to propose, win and lead a £2.3 million project in UK called, FireGrid, which aimed at providing real-time forecasting of the evolution of large fire events to help firefighters make better informed decisions. In the UK, his total external funding amounted to over £10 million. One of the key achievements from this work has been the development of an integrated simulation tool for simulation structural responses to real fires, based on the OpenSEES software framework. He is currently writing a book on this topic in collaboration with his co-workers to be published in 2026 by Taylor and Francis.

After relocating to PolyU in August 2016, he focused on winning large research funding for establishing a sustainable fire safety engineering research group at PolyU. His track record in leading the FireGrid project (from 2006 to 2009) at the University of Edinburgh was of critical importance in winning the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (RGC) Theme-based Research Scheme funding for his proposed project “SureFire: Smart Urban Resilience and Firefighting”.

The FireGrid project successfully demonstrated the feasibility of forecasting the evolution of a fire in a residential apartment as part of a “distributed” emergency response system framework. However, while forecasting the evolution of a fire at the scale of an average-sized room was possible within the timescale of emergency response as simplified tools exist for modelling such fires, forecasting fire evolution in large building compartments and other civil infrastructure is not possible based on the tools used in FireGrid. SureFire is therefore focused on developing a critical event forecasting capability using AI and machine learning based tools trained on a large data repository of fires from many experimental and computational fluid dynamics simulations. Around 15 patents and 60 journal papers have resulted from this project and roughly 10 PhD students graduated so far, some of whom are faculty members in Fire Safety Engineering of leading international universities. The SureFire project has led to the creation at PolyU of the largest Fire Safety Engineering research group in the world, currently comprising 5 faculty, 15 postdocs and 30 PhD students, helping to ensure the sustainability of this research and its leadership at PolyU for the foreseeable future.


Your browser is not the latest version. If you continue to browse our website, Some pages may not function properly.

You are recommended to upgrade to a newer version or switch to a different browser. A list of the web browsers that we support can be found here